Source code for autobahn.asyncio.component

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from __future__ import absolute_import, print_function

import six
import ssl  # XXX what Python version is this always available at?
import signal
from functools import partial

try:
    import asyncio
except ImportError:
    # Trollius >= 0.3 was renamed to asyncio
    # noinspection PyUnresolvedReferences
    import trollius as asyncio

import txaio
txaio.use_asyncio()  # noqa

from autobahn.asyncio.websocket import WampWebSocketClientFactory
from autobahn.asyncio.rawsocket import WampRawSocketClientFactory

from autobahn.wamp import component

from autobahn.asyncio.wamp import Session


__all__ = ('Component',)


def _unique_list(seq):
    """
    Return a list with unique elements from sequence, preserving order.
    """
    seen = set()
    return [x for x in seq if x not in seen and not seen.add(x)]


def _create_transport_serializer(serializer_id):
    if serializer_id in [u'msgpack', u'mgspack.batched']:
        # try MsgPack WAMP serializer
        try:
            from autobahn.wamp.serializer import MsgPackSerializer
        except ImportError:
            pass
        else:
            if serializer_id == u'mgspack.batched':
                return MsgPackSerializer(batched=True)
            else:
                return MsgPackSerializer()

    if serializer_id in [u'json', u'json.batched']:
        # try JSON WAMP serializer
        try:
            from autobahn.wamp.serializer import JsonSerializer
        except ImportError:
            pass
        else:
            if serializer_id == u'json.batched':
                return JsonSerializer(batched=True)
            else:
                return JsonSerializer()

    raise RuntimeError('could not create serializer for "{}"'.format(serializer_id))


def _create_transport_serializers(transport):
    """
    Create a list of serializers to use with a WAMP protocol factory.
    """
    serializers = []
    for serializer_id in transport.serializers:
        if serializer_id == u'msgpack':
            # try MsgPack WAMP serializer
            try:
                from autobahn.wamp.serializer import MsgPackSerializer
            except ImportError:
                pass
            else:
                serializers.append(MsgPackSerializer(batched=True))
                serializers.append(MsgPackSerializer())

        elif serializer_id == u'json':
            # try JSON WAMP serializer
            try:
                from autobahn.wamp.serializer import JsonSerializer
            except ImportError:
                pass
            else:
                serializers.append(JsonSerializer(batched=True))
                serializers.append(JsonSerializer())

        else:
            raise RuntimeError(
                "Unknown serializer '{}'".format(serializer_id)
            )

    return serializers


def _camel_case_from_snake_case(snake):
    parts = snake.split('_')
    return parts[0] + ''.join([s.capitalize() for s in parts[1:]])


def _create_transport_factory(loop, transport, session_factory):
    """
    Create a WAMP-over-XXX transport factory.
    """
    if transport.type == u'websocket':
        serializers = _create_transport_serializers(transport)
        factory = WampWebSocketClientFactory(session_factory, url=transport.url, serializers=serializers)

    elif transport.type == u'rawsocket':
        serializer = _create_transport_serializer(transport.serializers[0])
        factory = WampRawSocketClientFactory(session_factory, serializer=serializer)

    else:
        assert(False), 'should not arrive here'

    # set the options one at a time so we can give user better feedback
    for k, v in transport.options.items():
        try:
            factory.setProtocolOptions(**{k: v})
        except (TypeError, KeyError):
            # this allows us to document options as snake_case
            # until everything internally is upgraded from
            # camelCase
            try:
                factory.setProtocolOptions(
                    **{_camel_case_from_snake_case(k): v}
                )
            except (TypeError, KeyError):
                raise ValueError(
                    "Unknown {} transport option: {}={}".format(transport.type, k, v)
                )
    return factory


[docs]class Component(component.Component): """ A component establishes a transport and attached a session to a realm using the transport for communication. The transports a component tries to use can be configured, as well as the auto-reconnect strategy. """ log = txaio.make_logger() session_factory = Session """ The factory of the session we will instantiate. """ def _is_ssl_error(self, e): """ Internal helper. """ return isinstance(e, ssl.SSLError) def _check_native_endpoint(self, endpoint): if isinstance(endpoint, dict): if u'tls' in endpoint: tls = endpoint[u'tls'] if isinstance(tls, (dict, bool)): pass elif isinstance(tls, ssl.SSLContext): pass else: raise ValueError( "'tls' configuration must be a dict, bool or " "SSLContext instance" ) else: raise ValueError( "'endpoint' configuration must be a dict or IStreamClientEndpoint" " provider" ) # async function def _connect_transport(self, loop, transport, session_factory): """ Create and connect a WAMP-over-XXX transport. """ factory = _create_transport_factory(loop, transport, session_factory) if transport.endpoint[u'type'] == u'tcp': version = transport.endpoint.get(u'version', 4) if version not in [4, 6]: raise ValueError('invalid IP version {} in client endpoint configuration'.format(version)) host = transport.endpoint[u'host'] if type(host) != six.text_type: raise ValueError('invalid type {} for host in client endpoint configuration'.format(type(host))) port = transport.endpoint[u'port'] if type(port) not in six.integer_types: raise ValueError('invalid type {} for port in client endpoint configuration'.format(type(port))) timeout = transport.endpoint.get(u'timeout', 10) # in seconds if type(timeout) not in six.integer_types: raise ValueError('invalid type {} for timeout in client endpoint configuration'.format(type(timeout))) tls = transport.endpoint.get(u'tls', None) tls_hostname = None # create a TLS enabled connecting TCP socket if tls: if isinstance(tls, dict): for k in tls.keys(): if k not in [u"hostname", u"trust_root"]: raise ValueError("Invalid key '{}' in 'tls' config".format(k)) hostname = tls.get(u'hostname', host) if type(hostname) != six.text_type: raise ValueError('invalid type {} for hostname in TLS client endpoint configuration'.format(hostname)) cert_fname = tls.get(u'trust_root', None) tls_hostname = hostname tls = True if cert_fname is not None: tls = ssl.create_default_context( purpose=ssl.Purpose.SERVER_AUTH, cafile=cert_fname, ) elif isinstance(tls, ssl.SSLContext): # tls=<an SSLContext> is valid tls_hostname = host elif tls in [False, True]: if tls: tls_hostname = host else: raise RuntimeError('unknown type {} for "tls" configuration in transport'.format(type(tls))) f = loop.create_connection( protocol_factory=factory, host=host, port=port, ssl=tls, server_hostname=tls_hostname, ) time_f = asyncio.ensure_future(asyncio.wait_for(f, timeout=timeout)) return time_f elif transport.endpoint[u'type'] == u'unix': path = transport.endpoint[u'path'] timeout = int(transport.endpoint.get(u'timeout', 10)) # in seconds f = loop.create_unix_connection( protocol_factory=factory, path=path, ) time_f = asyncio.ensure_future(asyncio.wait_for(f, timeout=timeout)) return time_f else: assert(False), 'should not arrive here' # async function def start(self, loop=None): """ This starts the Component, which means it will start connecting (and re-connecting) to its configured transports. A Component runs until it is "done", which means one of: - There was a "main" function defined, and it completed successfully; - Something called ``.leave()`` on our session, and we left successfully; - ``.stop()`` was called, and completed successfully; - none of our transports were able to connect successfully (failure); :returns: a Future which will resolve (to ``None``) when we are "done" or with an error if something went wrong. """ if loop is None: self.log.warn("Using default loop") loop = asyncio.get_event_loop() return self._start(loop=loop)
[docs]def run(components, log_level='info'): """ High-level API to run a series of components. This will only return once all the components have stopped (including, possibly, after all re-connections have failed if you have re-connections enabled). Under the hood, this calls XXX fixme for asyncio -- if you wish to manage the loop loop yourself, use the :meth:`autobahn.asyncio.component.Component.start` method to start each component yourself. :param components: the Component(s) you wish to run :type components: Component or list of Components :param log_level: a valid log-level (or None to avoid calling start_logging) :type log_level: string """ # actually, should we even let people "not start" the logging? I'm # not sure that's wise... (double-check: if they already called # txaio.start_logging() what happens if we call it again?) if log_level is not None: txaio.start_logging(level=log_level) loop = asyncio.get_event_loop() if loop.is_closed(): asyncio.set_event_loop(asyncio.new_event_loop()) loop = asyncio.get_event_loop() txaio.config.loop = loop log = txaio.make_logger() # see https://github.com/python/asyncio/issues/341 asyncio has # "odd" handling of KeyboardInterrupt when using Tasks (as # run_until_complete does). Another option is to just resture # default SIGINT handling, which is to exit: # import signal # signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_DFL) @asyncio.coroutine def exit(): return loop.stop() def nicely_exit(signal): log.info("Shutting down due to {signal}", signal=signal) for task in asyncio.Task.all_tasks(): task.cancel() asyncio.ensure_future(exit()) try: loop.add_signal_handler(signal.SIGINT, partial(nicely_exit, 'SIGINT')) loop.add_signal_handler(signal.SIGTERM, partial(nicely_exit, 'SIGTERM')) except NotImplementedError: # signals are not available on Windows pass def done_callback(loop, arg): loop.stop() # returns a future; could run_until_complete() but see below component._run(loop, components, done_callback) try: loop.run_forever() # this is probably more-correct, but then you always get # "Event loop stopped before Future completed": # loop.run_until_complete(f) except asyncio.CancelledError: pass # finally: # signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_DFL) # signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, signal.SIG_DFL) # Close the event loop at the end, otherwise an exception is # thrown. https://bugs.python.org/issue23548 loop.close()